Come Follow Me

In this study, we will read about how Jesus reached out to others to follow Him.

Matthew, Chapter 4

Setting:  After Jesus returned from His wilderness experience, He heard John the Baptist had been put in jail. He left His hometown of Nazareth, and traveled about 15 miles to a seaport city on the Sea of Galilee.

Read Matthew  4: 17

Why is He telling them to do this?

The word repent means to turn away from things which are contrary to God’s ways, and to turn towards ways that are pleasing to God.

Read Matthew 4: 18-20

What is the name of the two fishermen that Jesus called to follow Him.

What does Jesus promise to them?

What does this mean?  

Read Matthew 4: 21-22

The next two Jesus called to follow Him were also fishermen.

What were their names?

Now if we switch over to the Gospel of John, we can develop a better understanding of why these fishermen would leave their nets, and their families, and then be willing to follow Jesus.

Read John 1: 29-34

John the Baptist’s role was to precede and prepare the way for Jesus.

What are some things John the Baptist testifies about Jesus?

  • vs 29 –  
  • vs 30 –
  • John the Baptist was born before Jesus.  So what does John mean when he says Jesus “was before me”?   
  • vs 32 – Who do you think sent John to baptize with water?  
  • vs 33 –  What will Jesus do regards Baptism? We will learn more about this when John meets with a Pharisee, named Nicodemus.
  • vs 34 –  What did John the Baptist testify?

When John the Baptist testifies that Jesus is the “Chosen One”, he is testifying that Jesus is the “One, anointed by God” (this is what “Christ” means).  John was testifying that Jesus was and is the long awaited Messiah.

Read John 1: 35-42

Here we see the same account which we previously read in the gospel account written by Matthew.  However, the apostle John includes more details that help us to understand that Peter, Andrew, John, and James did not make a rash or impulsive decision to follow Jesus.

What reason does Andrew give to Peter in verse 41?  

Read John 1: 43-46

In these verses, we see Jesus calling two more men to come follow Him.

What are the names of these 2 men?  

Nathaniel wasn’t impressed that Jesus was from Nazareth.  He made that point to Philip.  Jesus, as God, understood that Nathaniel needed something extra to believe that He, Jesus, was in fact the Christ / the Messiah.

Read John 1: 47-51

What caused Nathaniel to believe there was something special about Jesus? &

What prophecy does Jesus make in verse 51?

Jesus has called 6 of the apostles.  Its interesting to note that at this time they believed He was the Messiah / the Christ / the Chosen One of God, but they did not understand He was and is God.  If the Jews had noticed, the Old Testament scriptures revealed that God would “literally” be with them.  Their most famous prophet, Isaiah, prophesied:

“Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.”   (Isaiah 7:14 NIV)

The word Immanuel translates literally as “God with us”.

Before ending this study, please review Jesus’ promises in verses 50 and 51.

Realize Jesus gives us good reasons to believe He is the Son of Man and also the Son of God.  Ultimately we believe by faith.  But because God meets us where we are, this faith is often supported by other actions God brings our way.

What do you believe about Jesus?   How is God with us?  

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Types of Questions:      Observation         Interpretation         Application
If you have the Quest Study Bible:

On or about page 1554, in the left column read the sidebar notes titled:

Did Simon and Andrew act impulsively?

Why was Nathaniel suspicious of Nazareth?




Tempted in the Desert

Background: Before beginning His earthly ministry, Jesus was led by the Holy Spirit to go into the desert for a time of fasting and prayer.  While He was in the desert, the devil came with the idea of taking Him away from the mission His Father had prepared for Him.

Read Matthew 4: 1-2

What was Jesus experiencing?  

Why do people go without eating (i.e. fasting)?  

Comment: In this case, Jesus was
fasting as a means of connecting in a deeper way with His heavenly Father.  Jesus wanted to have a special time of prayer
as He readied Himself for His ministry.

When we fast, it often will make our time of prayer better.  Why?

Read Matthew 4: 3-4

How did the tempter (the devil) tempt Jesus in verses 3 and 4?

What did Jesus respond?  

Comment: Jesus responded by quoting from the word of God.  He used a verse we find in the Hebrew scriptures:  See Deuteronomy 8:3

He humbled
you, and allowed you to be hungry,
 and fed you with manna, which you didn’t
know,
 neither did your fathers know;  that he might teach you
 that man does not live by bread only,
 but man lives by every word
 that proceeds out of the LORD’s mouth.

Deuteronomy 8:3

How can we be fed by the word of God?  

How can we be fed “more” by the word of God ?

Read Matthew 4: 5 – 6

What does the devil suggest to Jesus? 

What does the devil tell Jesus will happen? 

Comment:  The devil is using “deception” to assert God would
ask Jesus or anyone to do such a foolish act. 
In scripture the devil is called the “father of lies”.  (John 8:44)

Jesus
replies in verse 7:

“Again, it is written,
‘You shall not test the Lord, your God.’”

What did Jesus answer? 

Once
again Jesus used a word of God from the Old Testament.   Jesus said it is improper to test God.  See Exodus 17:2 in the Old Testament.

So the people
contended with Moses, and they said,
“Give us water to drink!”
 Moses said to them, “Why do you
contend with me?
Why do you test the LORD?”

(Exodus 17:2 NET)

Comment: In the Hebrew scriptures,
there were many times when the people tested God.  It is not good for us to test God.  The point:  If God hasn’t asked you to do something, don’t
do something reckless just to see if God rescues you.

Read Matthew 4: 8 – 9

How did he try to bribe Jesus?  What did he offer?   

What did the devil want Jesus to do?   

Read Matthew 4: 10

Where did Jesus tell Satan to go?         

Then
Jesus told Satan who people should rightfully worship!

Who does Jesus say it right to worship?  

Comment:  The devil never mentioned
“serve”.     But Jesus knew that whom you
worship, you also serve.

Several times in the Old Testament, this idea of serving false gods is mentioned.  The following is one such passage Jesus may have been referencing in His reply:

Samuel said to all the people of Israel, “If you are really turning to the LORD with all your hearts, remove from among you the foreign gods and the images of Ashtoreth. Give your hearts to the LORD and serve only him. Then he will deliver you from the hand of the Philistines.”
    (1 Samuel 7:3 NET)

It is not unusual for us that “things” get in the way of our relationship with God.  How might some “things” be getting in your way of worshiping God?   

Read Matthew 4: 11

What then happened to Jesus?  

Comment:  Angels came and took care of
Him (i.e. they ministered to Him).  They
probably brought Him food and something to drink as His time for fasting was
complete.

What happened to the devil?   

Comment:  He left and went looking for others to tempt and to deceive.

Comment  As Jesus prayed and fasted and meditated on the word of God, the Holy Spirit revealed the devil was using scripture taken out of context.


If you have the Quest Study Bible

On or about page 1415, on the bottom of the page, read:

Does the Spirit lead us into temptation?

An Extra Reading

There is one area where God encouraged the Israelites to test Him.
See Malachi 3:10